Some 86,000 AI Patents had been filed in India during 2010-2025, accounting for over 25% of all tech patents filed in the nation during this era, stated Nasscom on Friday.
The nation’s tempo of innovation has accelerated dramatically, with the quantity of AI patents filed between 2021 and 2025 being seven instances increased than these filed between 2010 and 2015. Notably, 63% of these AI patents originated in India, whereas 17% had been first filed in the United States.
According to Nasscom information, Machine Learning (ML) remained essentially the most extensively used approach inside AI patents, comprising over 55% of the overall AI filings. Within this, Generative AI (GenAI) is rising as a serious driver of innovation, accounting for 50% of all ML-related patents.
India’s heightened give attention to GenAI is especially notable. While GenAI accounts for simply 6% of complete AI patents globally, it represents 28% of India’s AI patent filings—positioning the nation among the many prime 5 globally in this area. Functional purposes resembling Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing dominate, contributing to over 90% of India’s AI patent portfolio. Sectorally, transportation leads in AI innovation, accounting for greater than 70% of all AI-related filings.
Despite the spectacular quantity of innovation, India’s AI patent grant ratio stands at simply 0.37%—considerably decrease than China and the US. While instructional establishments are more and more energetic in AI patenting, their submitting to grant ratio stays low at simply 1%, in stark distinction to the 40% grant ratio noticed for enterprises. This disparity in patent grants underscores the pressing want to boost R&D high quality, institutional assist and give attention to constructing strong, high-quality IP.
Improving India’s patent grant ratio required a stronger give attention to patent high quality, streamlined IP processes, strong R&D, and a supportive coverage framework that enhances safety and enforcement, Nasscom stated in its latest Patenting Trends in India report.
Long timelines for patent approvals and high quality patents stay key considerations when in comparison with superior economies, says Rajesh Nambiar.
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Rajesh Nambiar, President, Nasscom stated, “While India has made regular progress in strengthening its mental property regime, with elevated filings and a extra responsive Indian Patent Office, lengthy timelines for patent approvals and high quality patents stay key considerations when in comparison with superior economies.’‘
Urgent steps were needed to expand this capacity to sustain and accelerate the improvements seen so far, he added.
The apex body further said, India continued to maintain its 5th position in global patent filings, with the nation’s patent-to-GDP ratio rising 2.6 instances— from 144 in 2013 to 381 in 2023 — signaling the rising significance of an innovation-led financial system. Growing at an annual price of 149.4%, the nation’s share in complete world patents granted elevated over 2X to achieve 3.8% in 2023 from 1.7% the earlier yr, it stated.
Taking the lead place as a worldwide innovation hub, India noticed over 90,000 patents filed in FY24 — marking its seventh consecutive yr of development, Nasscom famous.
This rise, led primarily by resident filers, highlights the nation’s increasing home innovation capabilities and the rising assist from its innovation ecosystem. Interestingly, an all-time excessive of greater than 100,000 patents had been granted in FY24, a 3X enhance over the earlier yr, reflecting each the improved effectivity of the Indian Patent Office and the rising high quality of purposes aligned with world innovation requirements, revealed a survey performed by Nasscom.
In FY24, Indian resident filers accounted for over 55% of complete filings, up from 52.3% in FY23, marking a 19% year-on-year enhance. Educational establishments and SMEs emerged as key contributors to this development, reflecting a extra inclusive and maturing patent ecosystem. The surge in home patent filings—pushed by elevated participation from instructional establishments, SMEs, and startups—alerts a robust rise in grassroots-level innovation. This development underscores the rising impression of India’s IP consciousness and assist programmes.
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Published – April 25, 2025 09:38 pm IST
