Trump strikes Yemen: Iran-backed Houthis, U.S. both vow escalation; death toll rises to 53

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In this photo taken from video released by Ansar Allah Media Office via Al Masirah TV channel shows a being taken for treatment at a hospital in Saada, Yemen on March 15, 2025 following airstrikes over multiple targets in the country.

In this photograph taken from video launched by Ansar Allah Media Office by way of Al Masirah TV channel reveals a being taken for therapy at a hospital in Saada, Yemen on March 15, 2025 following airstrikes over a number of targets within the nation.
| Photo Credit: Al Masirah TV by way of AP

The United States and Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen are both vowing escalation after the U.S. launched airstrikes to deter the rebels from attacking army and business vessels on one of many world’s busiest delivery corridors.

The Houthi-run Health Ministry stated the U.S. strikes killed a minimum of 53 individuals, together with 5 girls and two kids, and wounded virtually 100 within the capital of Sanaa and different provinces, together with Saada, the rebels’ stronghold on the border with Saudi Arabia.

Also learn: U.S. hits Yemen; points new warning to Houthi rebels highlights

“We’re not going to have these people controlling which ships can go through and which ones cannot. And so your question is, how long will this go on? It will go on until they no longer have the capability to do that,” U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio told CBS on Sunday (March 16, 2025).

U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday (March 15, 2025) vowed to use “overwhelming lethal force” till the Houthis stop their assaults, and warned that Tehran could be held “fully accountable” for his or her actions.

The Houthis have repeatedly focused delivery within the Red Sea, sinking two vessels, in what they name acts of solidarity with the Palestinians in Gaza, the place Israel has been at war with Hamas, another Iranian ally. The attacks stopped when a Israel-Hamas ceasefire took hold in January — a day before Mr. Trump took office — but last week the Houthis said they would renew attacks against Israeli vessels after Israel cut off the flow of humanitarian aid to Gaza this month.

There have been no Houthi attacks reported since then.

The U.S. airstrikes were one of the most extensive attacks against the Houthis since the war in Gaza began in October 2023.

Mr. Trump’s national security adviser, Mike Waltz, on Sunday (March 16, 2025) told ABC that the strikes “actually targeted multiple Houthi leaders and took them out.” He didn’t identify them or give evidence. Rubio said some Houthi facilities had been destroyed.

In a speech aired Sunday (March 16, 2025) night, the rebels’ secretive leader, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, warned: “We will confront escalation with escalation.”

“We will respond to the American enemy in its raids, in its attacks, with missile strikes, by targeting its aircraft carrier, its warships, its ships,” al-Houthi said. “However, we also still have escalation options. If it continues its aggression, we will move to additional escalation options.”

He did not elaborate. The Houthis have targeted U.S. warships and shot down American drones flying over Yemen.

Also Read | Why has Trump has ordered airstrikes against rebels in Yemen?

The rebels on Sunday (March 16, 2025) claimed to have targeted the USS Harry S. Truman carrier strike group with missiles and a drone.

According to a U.S. official, the Houthis did fire drones and at least one missile in response to the U.S. attack. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to provide updated information on operations, said that beginning at about midnight local time in Yemen, the Houthis fired 11 drones and at least one missile over about 12 hours. Ten of the drones were intercepted by U.S. Air Force fighter jets and one was intercepted by a Navy F/A-18 fighter jet. The missile fell into the water far from the ship, and nothing came close to hitting either the carrier or the warships in its strike group.

The spokesperson for U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres in a statement called for “utmost restraint and a cessation of all military activities,” while warning of the “grave risks” to the dire humanitarian situation in Yemen, the Arab world’s poorest nation.

Mr. Rubio said that over the past 18 months the Houthis had attacked the U.S. Navy “directly” 174 times and targeted commercial shipping 145 times using “guided precision anti-ship weaponry.”

The attacks sparked the most serious combat the U.S. Navy had seen since World War II.

On Sunday (March 16, 2025), the head of Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard, Gen. Hossein Salami, denied his country was involved in the Houthis’ attacks, saying it “plays no role in setting the national or operational policies” of the militant groups it is allied with across the region, according to state-run TV.

Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, writing on X, urged the U.S. to halt its airstrikes and said Washington cannot dictate Iran’s foreign policy.

The U.S. and others have long accused Iran of providing military aid to the rebels. The U.S. Navy has seized Iranian-made missile parts and other weaponry it said was bound for the Houthis.

The United States, Israel and Britain previously hit Houthi-held areas in Yemen, but the new operation was conducted solely by the U.S. It was the first strike on the Houthis under the second Trump administration.

The USS Harry S. Truman carrier strike group, which includes the carrier, three Navy destroyers and one cruiser, is in the Red Sea and was part of the mission. The USS Georgia cruise missile submarine has also been operating in the region.

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