50 years of Rajinikanth: Behind the ‘family-friendly’ superstar’s turn towards gritty narratives

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What does it take to turn out to be a Superstar? Not a celebrity. But the Superstar. What does it take to personify larger-than-life, to turn out to be a cornerstone in the cultural material of an Indian state that may now not separate the man from the fantasy? From his rich-complexion and cigarette-flipping model to a world fanbase and a controversial swing at politics, Rajinikanth has grown past life as we all know it, in an ascent to the throne that was marked by one godly high quality — the magnetic appeal to tug crowds to theatres, a spell that even immediately, 50 years since his debut, fills theatre halls in Tamil Nadu.

Everyone is aware of about the famed story of how Shivaji Rao Gaikwad, a bus conductor and a graduate from the Pune Film Institute, grew to become Rajinikanth in Ok Balachander’s 1975 movie Apoorva Raagangal. Perhaps it was the alignment of the stars that introduced Shivaji in entrance of Balachander’s lens, nevertheless it isn’t kismet that made the legend who continues to rule all headlines. It definitely wasn’t simply the hits; even a prudently sourced hit-to-flop ratio tells {that a} five-decade-long profession in movies can’t be chiselled with correct script selections alone, however an anchored method to adapt, to have the braveness to go the place the winds of time take you. In reality, ‘Rajinikanth’ is a phenomenon Shivaji aggressively dropped at life by consistently adapting to the market forces.

‘Naan sonnadhayum seiven, solladhadhaiyum seiven’

He might not have had any say in being forged as a villain in the preliminary part of his profession, however 1979’s Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri was one of the early markers of what adopted for Rajinikanth in the subsequent few years (and a career-defining collaboration with director SP Muthuraman). Although forged in supporting roles fairly waywardly, movies like Bairavi, Mullum Malarum, Priya, and Aarilirunthu Arubathu Varai featured the star in author-backed roles that introduced out the performer in Rajini. While he had begun his motion stints in the 70s, the celebrity took cognisance of Amitabh Bachchan’s success with the angry-young-man narrative in the ‘70s, and Billa began Rajinikanth’s lengthy, critical tryst with the motion style.

Sumithra, Sivakumar and Rajinikanth in a still from ‘Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri?’

Sumithra, Sivakumar and Rajinikanth in a nonetheless from ‘Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri?’
| Photo Credit:
HINDU PHOTO ACHIVES

ALSO READ: There’s nothing Rajini-can’t: When the Superstar flexed his appearing chops

The Eighties have been all about cementing his place as the most-sought-after star, and Rajini churned out a median of seven movies in a 12 months on this decade. Action entertainers and household dramas continued to fill his repertoire, with the occasional oddball comedic turns in movies like Thillu Mullu and Guru Sishyan working wonders in his favour. But in the Eighties, the celebrity additionally took a strategic step that may finally make him a family title in India — successful over the northern Indian filmgoers. In 1983, Rajinikanth made his Bollywood debut with the slick masala actioner Andhaa Kaanoon, a remake of Vijayakanth’s movie Sattam Oru Iruttarai. And Bollywood welcomed him with open arms. The southern storm took over North Indian theatres with many Hindi movies, some remakes of his Tamil movies (John Jani Janardhan) or different Tamil movies (Dosti Dushmani), some shot concurrently in Tamil and Hindi (Jeet Hamaari), and a few have been straight Hindi movies (Meri Adalat, Bewafai, Asli Naqli, Hum).

Rajinikanth with Sridevi in the Hindi film 'Chaal Baaz'.

Rajinikanth with Sridevi in the Hindi movie “Chaal Baaz”.
| Photo Credit:
HINDU PHOTO ACHIVES

Once once more, most of these Tamil and Hindi movies have been motion dramas. But, the extra surgical manoeuvres got here in the 90s, when Rajinikanth solidified his stronghold over the coveted, elusive demographic — the Tamil households. The expertise of working with a myriad of filmmakers in the 80s got here in helpful as the celebrity started tailoring the method behind the pulpy masala fiction that filmmakers of immediately carry as the bible of Tamil mass cinema. Take, as an illustration, the transfer to do Veera with director Suresh Krissna. As the director revealed in lots of interviews, every other star would comply with up on a blockbuster, like their movie Annaamalai, with a movie like Baashha. Interestingly, Suresh had pitched Baashhaafter Annaamalai. However, the celebrity insisted that they do one thing completely completely different, like Veera, one thing that may mood viewers expectations earlier than doing one more motion drama like Baashha. The gamble labored, with all three performing nicely in theatres.

From Dharma Durai and Baashha, to Padayappa and Muthu, and Annaamalai and Arunachalam, a number of Rajinikanth blockbusters spelt the method the celebrity wished to comply with — these movies have been (*50*) with the proper masala cinema parts, had perfected Rajinikanth’s picture as the proletariat hero who rises above injustice, and located blockbusters on tv because of their re-watch worth. This adopted nicely into the early 2000s, with Chandramukhiand Sivaji: The Boss, however the widening gaps between the movies weren’t simply signalling an upscale in movie manufacturing; it was time for India’s best celebrity to now transcend the skies and cement his legacy.

Rajinikanth in a still from ‘Sivaji’

Rajinikanth in a nonetheless from ‘Sivaji’

‘Yen vazhi, thani vazhi’

And thus started the experiments, bolstered with technological developments in filmmaking — if not for Rajini, who else might have achieved an Enthiranand adopted it up with a Kochadaiiyaan? He had the backing of the business to interrupt into new horizons. The mammoth failure of Lingaa solely drove the celebrity extra frantic and stressed as he desperately needed to seize the now-elusive viewers who had been fast to dismiss him as outdated and out of date. Thanks to Pa Ranjith, Rajinikanth used his platform to voice for the unvoiced in Kabaliand Kaala, and but, the naysayers dismissed them as unsuccessful makes an attempt. Meanwhile, even 2.0, whereas shattering field workplace information, couldn’t reinforce his legacy, which is when Rajini took a detour that continues to outline his profession — he was lastly prepared to check the limits of his superstardom.

In the final 5 to 6 years, Rajinikanth’s movies have solely grown grittier, another critical and grounded than the different. Karthik Subbaraj’s Pettawas slick and classy, however had surprisingly underplayed Rajini’s romance with Simran; the story was as a substitute anchored to a grotesque revenge arc. Even in Darbar, a largely forgettable movie, Rajini performed a ruthless cop with anger administration who brings wrath upon those that killed his daughter. Jailer, his most violent to this point, has him behead males and even homicide his personal son. Vettaiyan, directed by TJ Gnanavel, was arguably the most sober Rajini movie in a very long time; an encounter specialist investigates a conspiracy on this solemn take towards faux encounters.

A still from ‘Jailer’

A nonetheless from ‘Jailer’
| Photo Credit:
Sun Pictures

And so it’s a circle come true for the man who began as a villain/anti-hero in bleak narratives. Even a failure like Annaatthe reinstated that he might now not simply saunter round heroines, drop a punchline and waltz by means of motion scenes in slow-motion — the youth audiences of immediately need extra from the man who might pack a display screen even with an A-certificate movie. Relentless, practical motion movies are, in any case, the pattern immediately for giant Tamil stars. They have sufficient filmmakers and heroes to do the family-friendly industrial masala flicks. A number of years in the past, you wouldn’t count on the Rajinikanth to decapitate a person on display screen. The business forces would have compelled him to remain in the family-friendly lane. But this isn’t your wildfire to include. With blood splattered throughout his face, he now smiles at you with death-bringing eyes to say that there’s been a change in energy. The celebrity is now in cost, and Coolie — his first A-certificate movie in 36 years, directed by a filmmaker with a penchant for faux blood and weapons — would make it clear that Rajinikanth is the quintessential celebrity who now not must play protected to win over all. He is and he can be the celebrity for all age teams, aarilirundhu aruvadhu varai.

Published – August 13, 2025 07:00 am IST

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