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Highway Security: Highway deaths down by 5% globally; India’s share rise | India Information

Highway Security: Highway deaths down by 5% globally; India’s share rise | India Information

NEW DELHI: The overall variety of individuals killed in highway crashes throughout the globe recorded a 5% discount in 2021 in comparison with 2011 – from 1.25 million to 1.19 million, as per the World Standing Report on Highway Security launched by the World Well being Organisation (WHO).
Whereas the report launched immediately (Wednesday) there was slight general discount in deaths regardless of the worldwide automobile fleet greater than doubling, highway networks considerably increasing, and the worldwide inhabitants rising by practically a billion, India’s document has deteriorated as the overall variety of fatalities went up from 1.34 lakh in 2010 to 1.54 lakh in 2021 Furthermore, India’s share in whole highway fatalities additionally elevated from 11% to 13%.
The WHO, in its report compiling information from 170 member nations of the United Nations, mentioned that the “slight decline” in highway fatalities exhibits that efforts to enhance highway security are working however fall far brief of what’s wanted to satisfy the goal of the United Nations Decade of Motion for Highway Security 2021–2030 to halve deaths by 2030.
As per the report, highway site visitors deaths and accidents have been the “primary” purpose for killer of youngsters and youth aged 5-29 years and twelfth main reason for demise when all ages are thought of.
The report additionally highlights the necessity to deal with susceptible highway customers – pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists – which have greater than 50% of fatalities throughout the globe. Occupants of 4-wheel autos account for nearly one-third of fatalities and micro-mobility modes resembling e-scooters account for 3% of deaths. “Practically 80% of all roads assessed don’t meet a minimal 3-star score for pedestrian security, and as bicycle owner fatalities enhance, simply 0.2% of all roads assessed have cycle lanes,” it mentioned.
Amongst totally different classes of nations, individuals in low- and middle-income nations face the very best threat of demise. At the least 9 in 10 deaths (92%) globally happen in these nations. Globally, 28% of all fatalities happen within the WHO South-East Asia Area, 25% within the Western Pacific Area, 19% within the African Area, 12% within the Area of the Americas, 11% within the Japanese Mediterranean Area, and 5% within the European Area, the report mentioned.
Nevertheless, the report additionally highlights how nations can convey down deaths. For instance, the European area reported the biggest drop of 36% in deaths since 2010 the place the nations observe a “protected system method”. The Western Pacific area reported a 16% decline and the South-East Asia area a 2% decline.
“Reductions within the variety of deaths have been noticed in 108 nations, together with 10 the place the 50% was achieved by 2021. Nevertheless, in 66 nations there was an increase; 28 of those nations are within the African area, which has seen a 17% rise within the variety of deaths since 2010,” the report talked about.
Ten nations from 4 totally different areas — Belarus, Brunei Darussalam, Denmark, Japan, Lithuania, Norway, Russian Federation, Trinidad and Tobago, United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela — achieved the goal discount of at the very least 50% of their fatality numbers.